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Windfall Films have made a programme on the loss of HMS Coventry, which was broadcast on BBC 2 at
9PM on Friday 1st June, one week after the 25th anniversary of the ship's loss. Here's the accompanying
press release:
It has taken 25 years for the Captain to be able to talk about
these events on camera. Sea Of Fire is the story as seen through his
eyes, and with the testimony of some of his ship's company On 2 April
1982, Argentinian troops invaded the Falkland Islands. HMS Coventry,
a key warship in the British Fleet, was sent to join the conflict.
Despite knowing the odds were probably against them, they were a
successful and confident crew under a trusted leader - Captain Hart
Dyke.
As other ships were targeted around them, the Coventry felt
invincible. But their luck was about to run out.
It has taken 25 years for the Captain to be able to talk about these
events on camera. Sea Of Fire is the story as seen through his eyes,
and with the testimony of some of his ship's company.
At the height of the conflict, Coventry was sent on a mission to
deliberately act as bait for enemy fighter-bombers.
Obligingly, on 25 May, the Argentineans sent waves of Skyhawks
armed with British-made bombs to take out the British destroyer.
At first Coventry had the upper hand, claiming three kills with her
Sea Dart missiles, but just as Captain Hart Dyke thought he had
weathered the storm, the Argentinians launched one last attack.
Three bombs hit the Coventry, killing 19 men and leaving many of the
crew injured.
The survivors evacuated through choking black smoke and buckled
ladders as the sinking ship tilted further over, finally jumping
overboard into the freezing South Atlantic. Within 20 minutes, the
ship had capsized.
Sea Of Fire speaks to the survivors of the bombing and sinking of HMS
Coventry.
Day of trepidation, and pride in ship's crew
Captain David Hart-Dyke, commander of HMS Coventry, remembers
thinking that if they survived this day, they would survive the war.
"The Argentinians were losing the air battle and we knew that this
was going to be their last push," he recalled.
Ironically, because of Coventry's role of protecting the British
Task Force carriers and to draw enemy fire, he also knew that the
odds were stacked against them.
The Portsmouth-based Type 42 destroyer was specially fitted to listen
to the Argentinians and had Spanish interpreters on board.
From his command position in the operations room, Captain Hart-
Dyke had been able to hear President Galtieri and Foreign Minister
Costa Mendez talking.
"I could also hear the pilots in the air talking to each other and
conversations about who they were going for."
But nothing could have fully prepared him for the mayhem that
would ensue later that afternoon when his ship became caught up in
the eye of the high explosive storm.
Without warning, four Argentinian Skyhawks screamed out from
behind land cover, and seconds later at least three 1000lb bombs tore
through the decks of Coventry, destroying her computer room and
damage control nerve centres.
Fires started, she took a heavy list to port and sank within 15
minutes with a loss of 19 of the ships'company.
Captain Hart-Dyke said: "The main decision makers had been taken
out. The heat and light was intense. The flash gear I wore was burned
off me. People's clothes had caught on fire.
I made my way up to the deck and I was amazed at what I saw. There
were sailors, many young, who were just acting without orders to
organise the evacuation - just going about their duty in a very calm
and orderly fashion.
It's something I'll never forget. I felt very proud."
Captain Hart-Dyke was the last to leave the ship. He literally
walked down her side to the water, and it is believed his life raft
was punctured by the super structure as Coventry rolled over.
"Eventually the air battle stopped and it was getting dark and I
was picked up by a helicopter," he recalled.
"I can remember being given a brandy on RFA Fort Austin, having
just been fished out of the water, when I heard the news that a ship
had been sunk on the BBC World Service.
"I didn't believe it - although I was the commanding officer of
that ship which had just been sunk."
Captain Hart-Dyke, now aged 67, admitted that it took him at least
two years to get over the trauma of the Falklands war.
He remained with the Royal Navy for a further eight years and was
involved in a warfare advisory role, largely responsible for
evaluating lessons learned in the South Atlantic.
And, in an almost cathartic sense, he lectured at university
seminars and wrote about battle stress and war and its effect on
people.
"You have to believe that out of a disaster comes good. There are
some people who are strengthened by it and end up doing remarkable
things, but then there are others that fall apart and cannot come to
terms with their new lives."
As a navigation specialist and veteran of previous marine
conflicts, he still maintains that no other navy in the world could
have achieved what the British did in the South Atlantic.
He had headed for the Falklands convinced it was a war with no
prospects of a clear victory. Afterwards, with hindsight, he believes
it may be remembered as one of the greatest maritime operations in
our time.
Captain David Hart-Dyke left the Royal Navy in 1990 and worked as
a chief executive in the a City of London.
He lives in Hambledon with his wife Diana, and the couple have two
daughters, Miranda, 34, and Alice, 31.
Civilians who lived and died on ship
The men and women of the Royal Navy have traditional Chinese
laundry skills to thank for keeping their white and blue uniforms
ship-shape.
The Royal Navy recruits civilians from Hong Kong to run laundry
shops on-board ship.
But the reward of running a floating business - which earns them
enough to retire after several years - means they run the same risks
as the crew.
The first grave dug in the Falklands was a temporary resting place
for Kye Ben Kwo - laundryman in HMS Coventry - who was one of two
Chinese laundry workers who died.
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